Civil Litigation Solicitors in Halifax
Civil litigation is a legal dispute between two or more parties. It may involve an individual, business, corporation or any other type of organization. Civil litigation involves the enforcement or protection of a legal right, compensation for damages suffered and/or the declaration of a legal status. In Halifax UK, civil litigation can take place in various courts including County Court, High Court, Magistrates' Courts and Appeal Courts.
Types of Civil Litigation
Civil cases generally fall into one of three categories: tort law (such as a negligence claim), contract law (an agreement between two parties that has been broken) and property law (such as disputes over ownership of land).
Tort law deals with civil wrongs and injuries, such as personal injury, slander or libel. It is the most common form of civil litigation in Halifax UK and usually involves two parties seeking compensation for damages suffered.
Contract law includes breach of contract claims (in which one party has failed to uphold their end of an agreement) and disputes over the interpretation or application of a contract. Contract law cases are often heard in local Magistrates' Courts.
Property law covers disputes over property ownership, tenancy rights, boundary issues and other matters related to land. Property law cases can be complicated and may involve multiple parties who have conflicting rights.
Civil Litigation Procedure
The process of civil litigation in Halifax UK will depend on the type of case and court. Generally, however, both parties are required to exchange evidence and plead their case before the court. Depending on the circumstances, there may be a pre-trial hearing in which the parties can attempt to reach an agreement without going to trial.
If no agreement is reached at this stage, then the case will proceed to trial. During a trial, each party presents their evidence and arguments before a judge or jury who decide on an outcome. There are several levels of appeal available if either party disagrees with the verdict.
